Rhino breeder in South Africa plans online auction of horn

“Each rhino’s horn is safely and regularly trimmed by a veterinarian and capture team to prevent poachers from harming them,” it said, adding that Hume has a stockpile of more than 6 tons of rhino horn.

Hume plans to sell half a ton of rhino horn in the upcoming auction, which is the first of its kind, said Johan van Eyk of the Van’s auction house.

“We’re not sure what people would prefer — it’s just to give them the option,” van Eyk said of the plan for both online and regular auctions.

He said the auction house supports trade in the horn of captive rhinos because “you can farm the horn and it grows back on and you still have the animal, you still protect the species.”

Some consumers of rhino horn believe it can cure illnesses if ingested in powder form, although there is no evidence that the horn, made of the same substance as human fingernails, has any medicinal value. Rhino horn is also seen by some buyers as a symbol of status and wealth.

This year, South Africa’s constitutional Court rejected a government appeal to preserve a 2009 ban on the domestic trade, which was imposed as rhino poaching accelerated in response to growing demand for horns in parts of Asia, especially Vietnam.

An international ban has been in place since 1977.

Responding to setbacks in the courts, the South African government has drawn up draft regulations for a domestic trade and limited export of rhino horns. Those guidelines would allow a foreigner with permits to export “for personal purposes” a maximum of two rhino horns.

Opponents of a legal trade argue that any exported horns would be hard to monitor and likely would end up on the commercial market, defying global agreements to protect threatened rhino populations. They say legalization will spur poaching as illegally obtained horns are laundered into the legal market, similar to the exploitation of elephant ivory. Hume and other breeders counter that a trade ban has not worked and that alternative policies, including a legal market, should be pursued.

On June 13, South African officials announced the arrest of two travellers bound for Hong Kong and the recovery of 10 smuggled rhino horns in an operation at the main international airport in Johannesburg.

Some conservationists, however, say the conviction rate of suspected rhino poachers or horn traffickers is relatively low and have expressed concern about cases of possible corruption in law enforcement.

A suspected rhino poacher who was seriously injured in a shootout with authorities disappeared on Friday from a hospital in the South African city of East London, and police are investigating whether he escaped because of the negligence of an officer who was supposed to be guarding him, the News24 website reported.

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Follow Christopher Torchia on Twitter at www.twitter.com/torchiachris

Christopher Torchia, The Associated Press

by Canadian Press

Rhino breeder in South Africa plans online auction of horn

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