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The Calgary Zoo is serving as the temporary home to three orphaned cubs (Photos: Calgary Zoo)
animal advocates write environment minister

LETTER: Rehabilitated grizzly cubs can boost Alberta grizzly bear recovery

May 20, 2020 | 11:18 AM

Dear Honourable Minister Jason Nixon,

We are a group of 73 scientists, wildlife conservationists and animals advocates that have come together to sign on to this Open Letter expressing our concerns about the three orphaned grizzly bear cubs in the Calgary Zoo and the lack of attention being paid to Alberta’s grizzly bear population. We would like to thank the Alberta Fish and Wildlife for rescuing the three cubs and for the care that Calgary Zoo has provided them. Our group respectfully requests that Alberta Fish and Wildlife consider rehabilitating and releasing these cubs into the Alberta wilderness to boost the province’s grizzly bear population rather than condemning these bears to long-term captive care.

Many Albertans would fully support this approach given that grizzly bears are a threatened species in Alberta and that rehabilitation and release into the wild is the most humane solution. Science shows that wild animals suffer immeasurably in captivity. The Calgary Zoo was one of the first zoos to treat polar bears with Prozac to mitigate the psychological trauma of captivity and the development of disorders.

These three cubs’ age and health make them ideal candidates for the only grizzly bear cub rehabilitation program in North America, namely the Northern Lights Wildlife Shelter in Smithers, B.C. Since its inception in 2007, this shelter has raised and released twenty-five grizzly cubs without serious incident. Once successfully reared and capable of surviving in the wild on their own, the cubs would be released back into an appropriate area with as little human development as possible.

Our group believes that rehabilitating these three orphaned cubs is a critical first step in revamping Alberta’s commitment to grizzly bear conservation and recovery. Since 2013, when the last recovery plan expired, Alberta has been without a recovery plan to guide these efforts. It is time to revisit the 2016 draft plan and update it with the best-available science to improve habitat security and reduce human-caused mortality. This recent incident is a stark reminder how quickly four healthy grizzly bears can tragically disappear from the landscape. While some grizzly bear populations in the lower 48 U.S. states have increased dramatically, Alberta’s population has seen no significant increase since the species was designated as threatened in 2010.

As part of the grizzly bear recovery plan update, we urge the Alberta government to consider licensing one or more of the Alberta bear rehabilitation facilities for grizzly bear rehabilitation.

Thank you in advance for putting the welfare of the cubs and Alberta’s grizzly bear population first. We look forward to a timely response to our requests.

(Letter shared with media by Barbara Murray, Bears Matter Consulting)

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