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MARKET WATCH: Feb. 21, 2020

Feb 21, 2020 | 4:41 PM

Big Picture

Coronavirus Concerns Keeping Markets on Edge

Investors remain focused on the spread of the coronavirus and China’s efforts to contain the disease–and its effect on global supply chains. While U.S. and Canadian markets were closed Monday, news about the virus continued to move markets abroad. On Tuesday global equity markets slid after Apple Inc. said it was unlikely to meet its sales guidance because of the outbreak in China, underscoring the epidemic’s threat to global growth and corporate profits. Gold climbed more than 1% in the day’s trading as investors flocked to safe-haven assets. In Canada, data released Tuesday showed factory sales decreased for the fourth straight month in December, perhaps paving the way for eventual easing from the Bank of Canada.

Optimism took hold of markets on Wednesday after China reported another decline in new coronavirus cases–and vowed its support for additional stimulus to counter a slowdown in growth. Adding to the upbeat mood was the Fed’s optimistic assessment of the U.S. economy offered in the minutes from its January meeting. In response, the greenback climbed to almost a three-year high, while the safe-haven yen sank to a nine-month low. In Canada, the annual pace of inflation jumped to 2.4% last month, its fastest rate in almost two years, largely fueled by rising gas prices. By Wednesday’s close, the Dow had gained 116 points, the Nasdaq was up 84, while the TSX jumped 67.

However, mounting gloom over the epidemic and its effects once again took hold of markets on Thursday. Although Q4 earnings for companies have generally exceeded or met expectations, forecasts for 2020 are being negatively impacted by the ongoing outbreak. Gold and bond prices rose as investors once again flocked to safe-haven assets. In the U.S., Labor Department data released Thursday showed the number of Americans applying for first-time unemployment benefits rose slightly last week but remains at an historically low level. By Thursday’s close, the Dow was off 128 points, paring declines of more than 300 points in earlier trading.

N.A. Markets

Mixed Over Three Sessions For the three trading days covered in this report, the Dow surrendered 178 points to close at 29,220, the S&P 500 dropped 7 points to settle at 3,373, while the tech-heavy Nasdaq climbed 20 points to close at 9,751. In Canada, the TSX was up 96 points to end at 17,944.

Equities

Chinese credit boom a welcomed development for embattled economy

The timing of January’s outsized credit expansion was likely a little lucky, given most of the increase was likely delivered before the outbreak of the coronavirus took on steam as authorities sought to support the already struggling economy. Aggregate social financing jumped CNY 5.07T in January, up from CNY2.10T in December, and well ahead of consensus expectations of an increase of CNY4.2T. January’s data did not display any traces of the seasonal dip typically associated with the Lunar New Year holiday month as government bond issuance contributed strongly to the expansion in aggregate social financing. Looking ahead, credit expansion is likely to weaken sharply in February as the outbreak has caused widespread disruption in economic activity. Fewer working days in the month and businesses running well-below their normal capacity should reduce the supply and demand for credit. The People’s Bank of China (PBoC) has injected substantial liquidity into the banking system, and is likely to provide more monetary support, including additional liquidity, targeted lending, and lower rates, to cushion the virus’ drag on the economy. Indeed, policymakers lowered the rate on the one- and five-year Loan Prime Rate by 10bps and 5bps to 4.05% and 4.75%, respectively.

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